Nursing Diagnosis for Weakness Weakness Nursing Care Plan 1 Consult a doctor once weakness starts to occur to prevent severe complications from arising.Take supplements to prevent the effects of nutrient deficiency.Treat underlying sleep disorders since lack of sleep may also cause weakness.Eating nutritious foods and maintaining a balanced diet.A sedentary lifestyle usually triggers weakness or asthenia. Other possible preventive measures include: Since weakness is related to various conditions, the most effective way to prevent it is to treat the underlying causes. Iron and blood transfusion are necessary if the weakness is due to anemia. Iron supplements or Blood Transfusion.If dehydration is the leading cause of weakness, the doctor will prescribe either oral or IV electrolytes, depending on the severity. Antibiotics are used to treat weakness that is caused by infection. Cognitive behavioral therapy has also been demonstrated to be beneficial.Antidepressants are used to treat chronic weakness or fatigue caused by depression. Individuals with generalized anxiety disorders, panic attacks, or adjustment disorders may be treated by therapists, general practitioners, or psychiatrists.Used as symptomatic pain relief for weakness. Among the various treatments are the following: In many cases, supportive care and counseling can be beneficial. The underlying d cause determines the treatment for weakness. In some cases, a urine toxicology screen may be recommended, particularly if substance addiction is suspected.HIV testingElectrocardiogram (ECG), and echocardiogram to rule out cardiovascular diseaseTuberculin testing, and a chest x-ray to rule out tuberculosis.If there is a presumption of underlying disorders, the subsequent tests may be performed: A urinalysis is conducted to rule out hyperglycemia, liver or kidney disease, and pregnancy, particularly in women of reproductive age who have recently developed symptoms of fatigue or weakness. Autoantibody testing is used to rule out autoimmune disorders.Evaluating blood sugar levels, serum electrolytes, hepatic function tests, kidney function tests, thyroid function tests, and vitamin D levels is beneficial in diagnosing the root cause of weakness.In ruling out underlying chronic inflammatory disease, inflammatory markers such as ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) and CRP (C-Reactive Protein) should also be assessed.Complete blood count, including vitamin B12, folate, and ferritin levels.As a result, the doctor first inquires about the nature of the fatigue, such as whether it is regional or generalized all through the body. Instead, it could be a manifestation of an underlying disease or an adverse reaction to a medication. Nutritional difficulties and aspiration pneumonia might develop if the swallowing muscles are harmed. Weakness can impair cardiac muscle efficiency. Weakness may make it challenging to keep the spine straight. People with muscular dystrophy may need a breathing assistance device (ventilator) at some point, initially at night but even during the day. The muscles involved in breathing can suffer from progressive weakening. Contractures can impede mobility even further. Muscle or tendon shortening around joints ( contractures). ![]() When the muscles in the arms and shoulders are compromised, daily activities become more complex. Some individuals who experience weakness will need to use a wheelchair at a certain point. The following are complications of progressive weakness: Physical weakness can be caused by Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and other neurological disorders. An anemic person also has lower energy levels than someone who is not anemic. This insufficiency may cause the patient to feel dizzy and lethargic all of the time. Deficiencies, such as vitamin B12 insufficiency, can reduce the body’s energy levels. Nutrient deficiency is a typical risk factor for extreme weakness. The altered progesterone levels cause weakness and decrease energy levels during pregnancy. Illnesses such as myasthenia gravis cause sudden, widespread weakness, and other chronic health conditions such as insomnia, diabetes, renal failure, and cancer can also impact the quality of life. ![]() ![]() Persistent infectious diseases in the body, such as tuberculosis, hepatitis, or infective endocarditis, can result in muscle weakness and debilitation. The ability of cells and tissues in the body to maintain homeostasis decreases with age, and symptoms of weakness appear more frequently when the person is under stress. Their muscles become weaker as a result of their inertia. ![]() According to WHO, 60-85% of the world’s population does not get enough physical activity. Mental disorders are some of the common causes of fatigue and account for nearly half of all cases of weakness. a sedentary lifestyle Risk Factors of Weakness.
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